Back

Market Update - October 3, 2025

Friday, October 3, 2025

Welcome to our Market Update, written by our very own Capital Market experts. This blog is designed to give you a glance into the most important market events happening this week.

Rates are provided by HousingWire in conjunction with Polly. Rates are updated in real-time. While other mortgage rates sites show rates being quoted to borrowers with top credit profiles, the HousingWire Mortgage Rates Center shows actual locked rates with borrowers of all credit profiles. Rates are inclusive of locks that occur below par, at par and therefore consider discounts, points, and rebates. Rates are based on a scenario with a 780 Credit Score, <60% LTV, Purchase transaction. As of 10/02/2025 – @12:00 PM EST.

A table titled “A Quick Look Back” summarizes key U.S. economic data from September 26 to October 2, 2025. On September 26, Core PCE (m/m) for August was 0.2% (forecast 0.2%, previous 0.3%). The commentary notes core PCE rose 0.2% month over month and 2.9% year over year, both in line with expectations and unchanged from the prior month’s annual rate. On September 29, Pending Home Sales (August) increased 4.0% (forecast 0.3%, previous −0.4%). The commentary cites a 4.0% month-over-month and 3.8% year-over-year rise in the NAR index, with gains in the Midwest, South, and West and a slight monthly decrease in the Northeast, indicating more signed contracts amid lower mortgage rates. On September 30, JOLTS Job Openings (August) were 7.227 million (forecast 7.2 million, previous 7.181 million). The commentary notes a 0.3% monthly increase, a job openings rate of 4.3%, hiring declining for a fourth straight month, and total separations falling due to fewer quits and layoffs. On October 1, ISM Manufacturing PMI (September) registered 49.1 (forecast 49.0, previous 48.7). The commentary indicates continued slight contraction for a seventh consecutive month, with Production at 51.0, Employment at 45.3, New Orders at 48.9, and the Prices Index remaining in expansion at 61.9, easing from the prior month.

Market Commentary:

Interest rates remained flat this week. If any doubts remain about whether the Federal Reserve will be lowering its key interest rate later this month, the budget loggerheads a few blocks away in the nation’s capital may have cemented the move.

Particularly if the impasse stretches out past few days, Chair Jerome Powell and his fellow central bankers will likely err on the side of caution, which in this case would be a bias towards easing, Wall Street experts say.

The next Federal Reserve policy committee meeting is scheduled for Oct. 28 and 29. The Fed is widely expected to cut the fed funds rate by a quarter of a percentage point to a range of3.75% to 4%. Fed officials are cutting rates because they're concerned about signs of weakness in the labor market and want to lower borrowing costs to encourage hiring.

Fed Watch: Target rate (in bps) possibilities, according to the CME Group (as of 10/02/2025 – 12:00 PM EST):

Case-Shiller: Growth Slows to +1.7% Annual Gain:

Housing Inventory:

Government Gone  

It looks like the federal government will likely shut down on 10/1/25, so get ready for some scary-sounding GDP loss numbers. Don’t believe them. Once the government reopens, all the missed pay and bills get covered. While the initial hit sounds bad, most of it gets recouped. At worst, shutdowns cost $1 billion/day. Even a 35-day one, the longest ever, will dent GDP by just 0.12%. Quite manageable. - Elliot F. Eisenberg the Bowtie Economist

News You Can Use:

·       Consumer confidence is lower than expected as Wall Street braces for shutdown data blackout

·       Boston Fed President Collins sees caution on future interest rate cuts

·       How a Government Shutdown Could Impact the Housing Market - Newsweek

·       ATTOM LAUNCHES TRANSPARENT OWNER TO REVEAL TRUE PROPERTY OWNERSHIP

·       Private payrolls declined in September by 32,000 in key ADP report coming amid shutdown data blackout

·       Typical U.S. Luxury Home Price Rises 4% to $1.25M as Sales Fall to Lowest August Level in Over a Decade

·       Starter-Home Sales Up 4% as Demand for Higher-Priced Options Stumbles

·       Share of Mortgages with Rates Above 6% Climbs to 10-Year High

·       FTC claims Zillow paid Redfin $100 million to dominate online rental listings | CNN Business

·       FICO launches direct mortgage score licensing, cuts costs for lenders By Investing.com

*Communication is intended for Industry Professionals only and not intended for Consumer Distribution

Interest rate and annual percentage rate (APR) are based on current market conditions as of 10/02/2025, are for informational purposes only, are subject to change without notice and may be subject to pricing add-ons related to property type, loan amount, loan-to-value, credit score and other variables. Estimated closing costs used in the APR calculation are assumed to be paid by the borrower at closing. If the closing costs are financed, the loan, APR and payment amounts will be higher. Contact us for details. Additional loan programs may be available. Accuracy is not guaranteed, and all products may not be available in all borrower's geographical areas and are based on their individual situation. This is not a credit decision or a commitment to lend. actual interest rate, APR, and payment may vary based on the specific terms of the loan selected, verification of information, your credit history, the location and type of property, and other factors as determined by HomeServices Lending, LLC. Not available in all states. Rate is as of 10/02/2025 and is subject to change at any time without notice. Opinions, estimates, forecasts, and other views contained in this document are those of Freddie Mac’s economists and other researchers, do not necessarily represent the views of Freddie Mac or its management, and should not be construed as indicating Freddie Mac’s business prospects or expected results. Although the authors attempt to provide reliable, useful information, they do not guarantee that the information or other content in this document is accurate, current, or suitable for any particular purpose. All content is subject to change without notice. All content is provided on an “as is” basis, with no warranties of any kind whatsoever. Information from this document may be used with proper attribution.

See all articles

Other news

Market Update - October 10, 2025
View full article
Market Update - October 3, 2025
View full article
Market Update - September 26, 2025
View full article
Market Update - September 19, 2025
View full article
Market Update - September 12, 2025
View full article
More Than a Mortgage: #1 for a Reason
Why the Best Home Buying Experience Starts with the Right Team
View full article
Renovation Loans: One Mortgage. Endless Possibilities.
View full article
Fair Housing Month: Empowering Homeownership for All
View full article
Celebrating Excellence: Prosperity Home Mortgage Ranked #1 by J.D. Power
View full article
SWARM 2024
A Shared Commitment to Success
View full article
August 2024 Market News: What Buyers and Sellers Need to Know
View full article
Why HomeSURE Advantage Gives You the Edge in Today’s Real Estate Market
View full article
Closing with Confidence: The $30K On-Time Closing Guarantee
View full article
CompetitivEdge℠ is Here!
View full article
Tips to Actually Buy a House: Your No-Nonsense Guide
View full article
National Home Valuation Week 2024
Empowering Homeowners and Real Estate Professionals with Advanced Valuation Technology
View full article
Financing a Greener Future: Home Equity Solutions for Eco-Upgrades
View full article
Navigating Home Equity Options for Renovation Projects: Beyond the Basics
View full article
Seize the Moment: Why Now May Be the Perfect Time to Buy Your Dream Home
View full article
Why Real Estate Still Reigns Supreme as the Best Long-Term Investment
View full article
How Our Homebuyers Are Beating Rising Interest Rates: Discover Benefits of a Buydown
View full article
Capitalize on Multi-Unit Living: Your Home, Your Investment, With as Little as 5% Down
View full article
Unlocking the Potential: 4 Ways to Use Your Home Equity
View full article
National Mortgage Professional Month: Celebrating Our Teams!
View full article
Navigating the Modern Mortgage Landscape: A Closer Look at Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Loans
View full article
HomeServices Lending Earns Top Spot for Customer Satisfaction in 2022 Mortgage Industry Rankings
View full article
Market Update - June 21, 2023
View full article
Market Update - June 23, 2023
View full article
Market Update - April 28, 2023
View full article
FHFA Loan Level Price Adjuster Clarification
View full article
Market Update - 4.20.23
View full article
Market Update - 4.13.2023
View full article
Market Update
View full article
Buyer's Bridge Loans: What They Are and How They Work
Buy now and sell later with our Buyer's Bridge loan. Don't let a dream home slip away while waiting on a pending sale!
View full article
Rate Rollback Guarantee
Obtain lower initial mortgage payments and long-term security
View full article
FHFA Announces Higher Loan Limits for 2023
As the result of a higher average U.S. home price in 2022, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) has announced new, higher maximum conforming loan limits for 2023.
View full article
November Journal 2022
If you're feeling nostalgic for 2021 prices, you're not alone.
View full article
Government Home Loan Programs
Conventional mortgage loans are popular, but government home loans may offer unique options worth considering.
View full article
FHA Home Loans
The FHA offers fixed rate mortgages with a low down payment for home buyers and a streamlined refinance process for homeowners. 
View full article
USDA Guaranteed Rural Housing Program
The USDA Guaranteed Rural Housing program extends 100% financing opportunities to eligible rural individuals and families for the purchase of safe and sanitary dwellings
View full article
Lock, Shop & Home!
Rising rates? No Property? No problem! Submit your loan application & lock in your interest rate!
View full article
Freddie Mac BorrowSmart Program
We understand that the expense of a down payment and closing costs can present a challenge for many would-be home buyers. That’s why we offer Freddie Mac BorrowSmartSM, a loan program designed to help customers purchase a home with less money out of pocket.
View full article